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Popularly regarded
as the "Gateway to the South", Chennai presents culture
that is distinctly different from that of northern India. Music,
dance and all other art forms of the South are cherished and
nurtured in this city which, though industrialized, continues to be
traditional and conventional in many ways.
Chennai is a city
where the traditional and the modern blend in life everywhere. From
traditional vegetarian fair to fast foods, from nine-yard sarees to
the latest in fashion, from ancient temple architecture to modern
high-rise - with Indo-Saracenic and Victorian as stops along the way
- from classical music and dance to discos throbbing to heady beats,
Chennai has them all and many more vivid contrasts that are a
pleasant surprise. And perhaps the most striking of them all is that
here is a modern metropolis with beaches, parks and even
sanctuaries in the heart of the City. Chennai offers a
wealth of nature and a rich historic past to visitors in the
ambience of a city with every modern facility.
The region of
Chennai was called Tondaimandalm in those days and had its military
headquarters at Puzhal, which is now a small and rather
insignificant village on the outskirts of the city.
Modern Chennai
grew out of a small village when in 1639 a fishing hamlet called
Madraspatnam was selected by early English merchants of the East
India Company as a site for the settlement.
Chennai is a
gracious city that has a clear skyline, long sandy beaches, parks,
historic landmarks and tourist infrastructural facilities which make
it a convenient entry point or base to start your tour of Tamil Nadu
and South India. Where religion is concerned, history has certainly
left its mark on this city which is believed to have been the place
of St. Thomas, in the outskirt of the city. There are a number of
churches in Chennai that are connected with the life and times of
this apostle. There are also several ancient temples around Chennai,
and, within the city itself are two magnificent temples - a temple
in Triplicane and another in Mylapore.
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